Congressman Ron Paul
U.S. House of Representatives
September 10, 2002
ABOLISH THE FEDERAL RESERVE
Mr. Speaker, I rise to introduce legislation to restore financial stability to America's economy by abolishing the Federal Reserve.
I also ask unanimous consent to insert the attached article by Lew Rockwell, president of the Ludwig Von Mises Institute,
which explains the benefits of abolishing the Fed and restoring the gold standard, into the record.
Since the creation of the Federal Reserve, middle and working-class Americans have been victimized by a
boom-and-bust monetary policy. In addition, most Americans have suffered a steadily eroding purchasing power
because of the Federal Reserve's inflationary policies. This represents a real, if hidden, tax imposed on the
American people.
From the Great Depression, to the stagflation of the seventies, to the burst of the dotcom bubble last year,
every economic downturn suffered by the country over the last 80 years can be traced to Federal Reserve policy.
The Fed has followed a consistent policy of flooding the economy with easy money, leading to a misallocation of
resources and an artificial "boom" followed by a recession or depression when the Fed-created bubble bursts.
With a stable currency, American exporters will no longer be held hostage to an erratic monetary policy.
Stabilizing the currency will also give Americans new incentives to save as they will no longer have to fear
inflation eroding their savings. Those members concerned about increasing America's exports or the low rate of
savings should be enthusiastic supporters of this legislation.
Though the Federal Reserve policy harms the average American, it benefits those in a position to take
advantage of the cycles in monetary policy. The main beneficiaries are those who receive access to artificially
inflated money and/or credit before the inflationary effects of the policy impact the entire economy. Federal
Reserve policies also benefit big spending politicians who use the inflated currency created by the Fed to hide
the true costs of the welfare-warfare state. It is time for Congress to put the interests of the American people
ahead of the special interests and their own appetite for big government.
Abolishing the Federal Reserve will allow Congress to reassert its constitutional authority
over monetary policy. The United States Constitution grants to Congress the authority to coin
money and regulate the value of the currency. The Constitution does not give Congress the authority to
delegate control over monetary policy to a central bank. Furthermore, the Constitution certainly does not
empower the federal government to erode the American standard of living via an inflationary monetary policy.
In fact, Congress' constitutional mandate regarding monetary policy should only permit currency
backed by stable commodities such as silver and gold to be used as legal tender. Therefore, abolishing
the Federal Reserve and returning to a constitutional system will enable America to return to the type of
monetary system envisioned by our nation's founders: one where the value of money is consistent because it
is tied to a commodity such as gold. Such a monetary system is the basis of a true free-market economy.
In conclusion, Mr. Speaker, I urge my colleagues to stand up for working Americans by
putting an end to the manipulation of the money supply which erodes Americans' standard of
living, enlarges big government, and enriches well-connected elites, by cosponsoring my legislation
to abolish the Federal Reserve.